AI SDK UIuseObject
experimental_useObject()
useObject
is an experimental feature and only available in React.Allows you to consume text streams that represent a JSON object and parse them into a complete object based on a schema.
You can use it together with streamObject
in the backend.
'use client';
import { experimental_useObject as useObject } from 'ai/react';
export default function Page() { const { object, submit } = useObject({ api: '/api/use-object', schema: z.object({ content: z.string() }), });
return ( <div> <button onClick={() => submit('example input')}>Generate</button> {object?.content && <p>{object.content}</p>} </div> );}
Import
import { experimental_useObject as useObject } from 'ai/react'
API Signature
Parameters
api:
string
The API endpoint that is called to generate objects. It should stream JSON that matches the schema as chunked text. It can be a relative path (starting with `/`) or an absolute URL.
schema:
Zod Schema | JSON Schema
A schema that defines the shape of the complete object. You can either pass in a Zod schema or a JSON schema (using the `jsonSchema` function).
id?:
string
A unique identifier. If not provided, a random one will be generated. When provided, the `useObject` hook with the same `id` will have shared states across components.
initialValue?:
DeepPartial<RESULT> | undefined
An value for the initial object. Optional.
fetch?:
FetchFunction
A custom fetch function to be used for the API call. Defaults to the global fetch function. Optional.
headers?:
Record<string, string> | Headers
A headers object to be passed to the API endpoint. Optional.
onError?:
(error: Error) => void
Callback function to be called when an error is encountered. Optional.
onFinish?:
(result: OnFinishResult) => void
Called when the streaming response has finished.
OnFinishResult
object:
T | undefined
The generated object (typed according to the schema). Can be undefined if the final object does not match the schema.
error:
unknown | undefined
Optional error object. This is e.g. a TypeValidationError when the final object does not match the schema.
Returns
submit:
(input: INPUT) => void
Calls the API with the provided input as JSON body.
object:
DeepPartial<RESULT> | undefined
The current value for the generated object. Updated as the API streams JSON chunks.
error:
Error | unknown
The error object if the API call fails.
isLoading:
boolean
Boolean flag indicating whether a request is currently in progress.
stop:
() => void
Function to abort the current API request.